Conditions Governing Access
Immediate Source of Acquisition
Biographical / Historical
Preferred Citation
Separated Materials
Conditions Governing Use
Contributing Institution:
California State Railroad Museum Library & Archives
Title: Dr. Theodore Kornweibel, Jr. papers
Identifier/Call Number: MS 706
Physical Description:
19.25 Linear Feet
19 record cartons + 1 shoe box
Date (inclusive): 1981-2009
Abstract: These papers include material collected by historian and author Dr. Theodore Kornweibel, Jr. while researching his book RAILROADS
IN THE AFRICAN AMERICAN EXPERIENCE: A PHOTOGRAPHIC JOURNEY, (Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2010.) It includes
research material, photographs (photocopies, printed and digital), slides, and correspondence with libraries and historical
societies across the United States.
Language of Material: English
Conditions Governing Access
This collection is open for research at our off-site storage facility with one week's notice. Contact Library & Archives staff
to arrange for access.
Immediate Source of Acquisition
Gift of Dr. Theodore Kornweibel, Jr., 2010.
Biographical / Historical
Dr. Theodore Kornwiebel, Jr. was born on November 15, 1942 in Pasadena, California. His interest in railroading began as a
child when he read every railroad book in the library. He became involved in the civil rights movement in the 1960s. He says
that "what really sealed my passion for African-American history was my first teaching job, which was at a still-segregated,
all black state college in Texas, Prairie View A&M College (The African-American Railroad Experience, KPBS.org, p. 7 of 19)
While studying for his Ph.D. in African American Studies at Yale in the late 1960s, Dr. Kornweibel volunteered as a gandy
dancer (track maintenance worker) on the Valley Railroad (an abandoned New York, New Haven & Hartford Railroad line) tourist
train service in eastern Connecticut. After he received his degree from Yale, Dr. Kornweibel took a job at Lafayette College
in Easton, Pennsylvania teaching black studies. He became a volunteer track worker on the New Hope & Ivyland Railroad tourist
line near Philadelphia.
In 1977, he moved to California to teach African American Studies at San Diego State University and started volunteering
at the Pacific Southwest Railway Museum in Campo, which he continues to do after 30 years. In 1993, when the Railroad Museum
of Pennsylvania asked him to recommend an authority on African American railroad history to give a presentation. Dr. Kornweibel
offered to prepare a lecture and slide presentation "Box Cars On My Mind: The African American Railroad Heritage," which he
brought to other railroad museums, including the California State Railroad Museum in 1994.
He began in-depth research into the subject during a sabbatical taken in 1999-2000, which culminated in his book RAILROADS
IN THE AFRICAN AMERICAN EXPERIENCE: A PHOTOGRAPHIC JOURNEY, (Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2009.)
Dr. Kornweibel's other publications include:
THE DISPUTE OVER THE USE OF COLORED TROOPS AT THE BATTLE OF THE CRATER, JULY 30 1864. MA Thesis/Dissertation, University
of Santa Barbara, 1963.
"The occupation of Santa Catalina Island during the Civil War," CALIFORNIA HISTORICAL SOCIETY QUARTERLY, Vol. 46, No. 4
(Dec. 1967), pp. 345-357.
THE MESSENGER MAGAZINE: 1917-1928. Thesis/Dissertation, Yale University, 1972.
NO CRYSTAL STAIR: BLACK LIFE AND THE MESSENGER, 1917-1928. Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood Publishing Group, Inc., 1975.
"Waiting for the war to come: Union camp life in 1861-1862," NIAGARA FRONTIER, Vol. 22 (Winter 1975), pp. 87-97.
"An economic profile of black life in the twenties," JOURNAL OF BLACK STUDIES, Vol. 6, No. 4 (June 1976), pp. 307-320.
IN SEARCH OF THE PROMISED LAND: ESSAYS IN BLACK URBAN HISTORY. Port Washington, New York: Kennikat Press, 1981.
"Humphrey Bogart's sabara: Propaganda, cinema, and the American character in World War II," AMERICAN STUDIES, Vol. 22, No.
1 (Spring 1981), pp. 5-19.
"Apathy and dissent: Black America's negative responses to World War I," SOUTH ATLANTIC QUARTERLY, Vol. 80, No. 3 (Summer
1981), pp. 322-338.
"Life after Milwaukee?" TRAINS MAGAZINE, October 1981, pp. 26-29.
FEDERAL SURVEILLANCE OF AFRO-AMERICANS, 1917-1925 THE FIRST WORLD WAR, THE RED SCARE, AND THE GARVEY MOVEMENT, edited by
Theodore Kornweibel. Frederick, Maryland: University Publisher of America, 1985.
BISHOP C.H. MASON AND THE CHURCH OF GOD IN CHRIST DURING WORLD WAR I: THE PERILS OF CONSCIENTIOUS OBJECTION. Natchitoches,
Louisiana: Southern Studies Institute of Northwestern State University, 1987.
SEEING RED: FEDERAL CAMPAIGNS AGAINST BLACK MILITANCY, 1919-1925. Bloomington, Indiana: Indiana University Press, 1998.
FEDERAL INJUSTICE: CAMPAIGNS AGAINST BLACK MILITANCY DURING THE FIRST RED SCARE. Bloomington, Indiana: Indiana University
Press, 1998.
INVESTIGATE EVERYTHING: FEDERAL EFFORTS TO COMPEL BLACK LOYALTY DURING WORLD WAR I. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University
Press, 2002.
"VOOGD, Race riots and resistance: The red summer of 1919," THE JOURNAL OF SOUTHERN HISTORY, Vol. 76, No. 3 (2010), p. 771.
Dr. Kornweibel is a retired professor emeritus in African American history at San Diego State University. He and his wife,
Catherine have two sons, Daniel and James.
Preferred Citation
[Identification of item], Dr. Theodore Kornweibel, Jr. Papers, MS 706, California State Railroad Museum Library & Archives,
Sacramento, California.
Separated Materials
Missouri Pacific. 7 - 2372 (2 sheets) Dec. 3, 1910 Brick passenger station: [floor plan and side elevation]. Black line on
white paper (Photocopy). Arkansas. Ouachita County. Camden Filing location: Flat File Drawer 5218 ID 64275
Missouri Pacific. E 3855 / 1 Aug. 6, 1912 Brick passenger station: [floor plan]. Black line on white paper (Photocopy). Arkansas.
Ouachita County. Camden Filing location: Flat File Drawer 5218 ID 64271
Missouri Pacific. E 3855 / 2 Oct. 18, 1912 Brick passenger station: [floor plan, side elevations]. Black line on white paper
(Photocopy). Arkansas. Ouachita County. Camden Filing location: Flat File Drawer 5218 ID 64272
Missouri Pacific. E 3855 / 3 Oct. 18,. 1912 Brick passenger station: [side elevation]. Black line on white paper (Photocopy).
Arkansas. Ouachita County. Camden Filing location: Flat File Drawer 5218 ID 64268
Missouri Pacific. E 3855 / 4 Oct. 18, 1912 Brick passenger station: [details]. Black line on white paper (Photocopy). Arkansas.
Ouachita County. Camden Filing location: Flat File Drawer 5218 ID 64273
Missouri Pacific. E 3855 / 5 Oct. 18,. 1912 Brick passenger station: [details]. Black line on white paper (Photocopy). Arkansas.
Ouachita County. Camden Filing location: Flat File Drawer 5218 ID 64270
Missouri Pacific. E 3855 / 6 Oct. 18,. 1912 Brick passenger station: [details]. Black line on white paper (Photocopy). Arkansas.
Ouachita County. Camden Filing location: Flat File Drawer 5218 ID 64269
Missouri Pacific. E 3855 / 7 Oct. 18, 1912 Brick passenger station: [details]. Black line on white paper (Photocopy). Arkansas.
Ouachita County. Camden Filing location: Flat File Drawer 5218 ID 64274
Conditions Governing Use
Copyright has not been assigned to the California State Railroad Museum. All requests for permission to publish or quote from
manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Librarian. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the CSRM as the
owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be
obtained by the reader.
Subjects and Indexing Terms
Railroads--United States--Employees
African Americans--Employment
African Americans--Segregation